The Labor Day music festival is a reminder that The Nation
is neither gone nor forgotten.
The article below was submitted to the QUAD RIVER NEWS by
Bonnie Welch, who said she did not know the author. It is datelined
Bethany, Mo., Jan. 22, 1938, and identified as a "Special
to the News-Press", presumably of St. Joseph.
"Famed within a radius of many miles from its vague
location in the north edge of Missouri and spoken of more frequently
than not in good natured derision, lies The Nation (sic).
The Nation grew to be thought of a-far as the deepest of
the remote backwoods, where the men went barefoot most of the
year and wore their hair long, and got out to civilization only
at widely separated intervals.
Thus it always has been difficult to define the location
of The Nation, which lies somewhere between Allendale on the west
and Hatfield on the east, both small inland town. In general,
it is a territory adjacent to Lott's Creek, small stream which
rises in Iowa and empties into a branch of the Grand River in
Worth County, Mo.
Few, if any of the residents of the neighborhood, themselves,
know how it acquired its name. To learn the true story it was
necessary to go outside it, to Grant City, Mo., where the facts
were learned from K.F. Gregg, now 77 years old, who was raised
at the edge of The Nation.
The Nation contained not more than 40 acres when the name
first was applied to it by Squire Neal, a Worth County justice
of the peace whose home was about 3-1/2 miles east and slightly
north of Allendale, Gregg explains.
"Two families lived there, right close together and
they racketed a right smart." Said Gregg. "They just
had little rackets at home; no court matters. No law was brought
into it, because they always settled things themselves. And because
there wasn't any outside law, old Squire Neal called it The Nation.
"There was just a little patch. It wasn't five years
after Squire Neal named it until he was in it, himself. It kept
a-spreading until it took in Allendale and Hatfield, and all that
country over there.
"Everybody over there, if you would ask them, they would
deny it, and would say, 'No, it is just over there.' The families
where it started were in Worth County. I lived just over in Harrison,
and I would tell them that it was in Worth. The 40 acres was just
at the edge of Worth County, with lots of brush. Now it is all
farmed.
Hostile rivalries and jealousies grew up among groups of
young men from the three communities proper--the Allendale boys,
the Nationites and the Redburst boys. The last were from about
Hatfield and were so called after some white oak covered ridges
near where they lived, which turned a blazing red after frosts.
"They would bat at each other pretty lively, but nobody
cared," relates Gregg. "They would smack each other
with clubs, too, but nobody ever was killed".